A
abroad adv. ÔÚ¹úÍ⣬³ö¹ú£¬¹ã·ºÁ÷´«
absence n. ȱϯ£¬À뿪
absent adj. ²»ÔÚ£¬²»²ÎÓë
absenteeism n. £¨¾³£ÐÔ£©¿õ¹¤£¬¿õÖ°
absorb v. ÎüÊÕ£¬¼õÇᣨ³å»÷¡¢À§Äѵȣ©×÷ÓûòÓ°Ïì
abstract n. ÕªÒª
access n. ½Ó½ü£¨»ò½øÈ룩µÄ»ú»á£¬ÏíÓÃȨ v. »ñµÃʹÓüÆËã»úÊý¾Ý¿âµÄȨÀû
accommodation n. ÉèÊ©£¬×¡ËÞ
account n. »á¼ÆÕÊÄ¿
accountancy n. »á¼Æ¹¤×÷
accountant n. »á¼Æ
accounts n. ÍùÀ´ÕÊÄ¿
account for ½âÊÍ£¬ËµÃ÷
account executive n. £¨¹ã¸æ¹«Ë¾£©¿Í»§¾Àí
*accruals n. ÔöÖµ£¬Ó¦¼Æ
achieve v. »ñµÃ»ò´ïµ½£¬ÊµÏÖ£¬Íê³É
acknowledge v. ³ÐÈÏ£¬¸æÖªÒÑÊÕµ½£¨Ä³Î£¬³ÐÈÏijÈË
acquire v. »ñµÃ£¬µÃµ½
*acquisition n. ÊÕ¹º£¬±»ÊÕ¹ºµÄ¹«Ë¾»ò¹É·Ý
acting adj. ´úÀíµÄ
activity n. ÒµÎñÀàÐÍ
actual adj. ʵÔڵģ¬Êµ¼ÊµÄ£¬È·ÊµµÄ
adapt v. Ð޸ģ¬ÊÊÓ¦
adjust v. ÕûÀí£¬Ê¹ÊÊÓ¦
administration n. ʵʩ£¬¾Óª£¬ÐÐÕþ
administer v. ¹ÜÀí£¬ÊµÊ©
adopt v. ²ÉÄÉ£¬Åú×¼£¬ÌôѡijÈË×÷ºòÑ¡ÈË
advertise v. ¹«²¼£¬×ö¹ã¸æ
ad n. ×ö¹ã¸æ£¬µÇ¹ã¸æ
advertisement n. ³ö¹«¸æ£¬×ö¹ã¸æ
advertising n. ¹ã¸æÒµ
after-sales service n. ÊÛºó·þÎñ
agenda n. ÒéÊÂÈÕ³Ì
agent n. ´úÀíÈË£¬¾¼ÍÈË
allocate v. ·ÖÅ䣬Åä¸ø
amalgamation n. ºÏ²¢£¬ÖØ×é
ambition n. Ç¿ÁÒµÄÓûÍû£¬Ò°ÐÄ
*amortise v. ̯»¹
analyse v ·ÖÎö£¬Ñо¿
analysis n. ·ÖÎö£¬·ÖÎö½á¹ûµÄ±¨¸æ
analyst n. ·ÖÎö¼Ò£¬»¯ÑéÔ±
annual adj. ÿÄêµÄ£¬°´Äê¶È¼ÆËãµÄ
annual general meeting £¨AGM£© ¹É¶«Äê»á
anticipate v. ÆÚÍû
anticipated adj. ÆÚ´ýµÄ
appeal n. ÎüÒýÁ¦
apply v. ÉêÇ룬ÇëÇó£»Ó¦Óã¬ÔËÓÃ
applicant n. ÉêÇëÈË
application n. ÉêÇ룬ʩÓã¬ÊµÊ©
appointee n. ±»ÈÎÃüÈË
appraisal n. ¹ÀÁ¿£¬¹À¼Û
appreciate v. ÉÍʶ£¬ÌåÁ£¬ÔöÖµ
*appropriate v. ²¦³ö£¨¿îÏ
approve v. Ô޳ɣ¬Í¬Ò⣬Åú×¼
aptitude n. Ìì×Ê£¬²ÅÄÜ
*arbitrage n. Ì×Àû
arbitration n. ÖÙ²Ã
*arrears n. Ç·ÕÊ
assemble v. ÊÕ¼¯£¬¼¯ºÏ
assembly-line n. ×°ÅäÏߣ¬Á÷Ë®×÷ÒµÏß
assess v. ÆÀ¶¨£¬¹À¼Û
asset n. ×ʲú
current asset n. Á÷¶¯×ʲú
fixed asset n. ¹Ì¶¨×ʲú
frozen asset n. ¶³½á×ʲú
intangible assets n. ÎÞÐÎ×ʲú
liquid assets n. ËÙ¶¯×ʲú
tangible assets n. ÓÐÐÎ×ʲú
assist v. Ô®Öú£¬ÐÖú£¬³öϯ
audit n. ²éÕË£¬Éó¼Æ
automate v. ʹijÊÂÎï×Ô¶¯²Ù×÷
average n. ƽ¾ù£¬Æ½¾ùË®×¼
awareness n. Òâʶ£»¾¯¾õ
B
backing n. ²ÆÎñÖ§³Ö£¬ÔÞÖú
backhander n. »ß¸
*backlog n. »ýѹ£¨¹¤×÷»ò¶©»õ£©
bad debt ËÀÕË£¨ÎÞ·¨ÊջصÄÇ·¿î£©
balance n. ÊÕÖ§²î¶î£¬Óà¶î
balance of payments n. óÒ×Ö§¸¶²î¶î
balance sheet n. ×ʲú¸ºÕ®±í
bankrupt adj. ÆƲúµÄ
bankruptcy n. ÆƲú
bank statement n. ÒøÐнáËãÇåµ¥£¨¸øÕÊ»§µÄ£©£¬ÒøÐжÔÕ˵¥
bar chart n. ÌõÐÎͼ£¬Öù״ͼ
bargain v. ̸ÅУ¬½²¼Û
base n. »ùµØ£¬¸ù¾ÝµØ
batch n. Ò»Åú£¬Ò»×飬һȺ
batch production ÅúÁ¿Éú²ú
bear market n. ÐÜÊÐ
beat v. ³¬¹ý£¬Ê¤¹ý
behave v. ±íÏÖ£¬ÔËת
behaviour n. ¾ÙÖ¹£¬ÐÐΪ£¬ÔËתÇé¿ö
below-the-line advertising ÏßϹã¸æ£¬ÉÐδ±»¸¶¿îµÄ¹ã¸æ
benchmark n. ºâÁ¿±ê×¼
benefit n. ÀûÒ棬²¹Öú½ð£¬±£ÏÕ½ðµÃÒæ
fringe benefits n. ¸½¼Ó¸£Àû
sickness benefit n. ¼²²¡²¹Öú·Ñ
bid n. ³ö¼Û£¬Í¶±ê
takeover bid n. Å̽ø£¨Ò»¸ö¹«Ë¾£©µÄ³ö¼Û
bill n. Õ˵¥£¬Æ±¾Ý
billboard n. £¨Â·±ß£©¹ã¸æÅÆ£¬ÕÐÌù°å
black adj. Î¥·¨µÄ
in the black ÓÐÓ¯Ó࣬´û·½
black list ºÚÃûµ¥£¬½ûֹóÒ׵ģ¨»õÎï¡¢¹«Ë¾¼°¸öÈË£©Ãûµ¥
black Monday n. ºÚÉ«ÐÇÆÚÒ»£¬Ö¸1987Äê10Ô¹ú¼Ê¹ÉƱÊг¡±ÀÀ£µÄÈÕ×Ó
blue chips n. À¶³ï¹É£¬¼¨ÓŹÉ
blue-collar adj. À¶Á죨¹¤ÈË£©µÄ
Board of Directors n. ¶Ê»á
Bond n. ծȯ
bonus n. ½òÌù£¬ºìÀû
books n . ¹«Ë¾ÕÊÄ¿
book value n. ÕËÃæ¼ÛÖµ£¬£¨¹«Ë¾»ò¹ÉƱ£©¾»Öµ
bookkeeper n. ²¾¼ÇÔ±£¬¼ÇÕÊÈË
boom n. ·±ÈÙ£¬±©ÕÇ
boost v. Ìá¸ß£¬Ôö¼Ó£¬ÐûÑï
bottleneck n. Æ¿¾±£¬Õ·£¬×è°
bottom adj. ×îºóµÄ£¬¸ù±¾µÄ v. µ½´ïµ×²¿£¬½¨Á¢»ù´¡
bounce v. ֧ƱÒòÇ©·¢ÈËÎÞÇ®¶øÔâ¾Ü¸¶²¢ÍË»Ø
brainstorm n./v. µã×Ó»áÒ飬Ï×¼ÆÏײß, Í·ÄԷ籩
branch n. ·ÖÖ§£¬·Ö²¿
brand n. É̱꣬ƷÅÆ
brand leader n. Õ¼Êг¡×î´ó·Ý¶îµÄÆ·ÅÆ£¬ÃûÅÆ
brand loyalty n. £¨Ïû·ÑÕߣ©¶ÔÆ·ÅƵÄÖÒʵ
break even v. ÊÕÖ§ÏàµÖ£¬²»¿÷²»Ó¯
break even point ÊÕÖ§ÏàµÖµã, Ó¯¿÷ƽºâµã
breakthrough n. Í»ÆÆ
brief n. ÕªÒª
brochure n. С²á×Ó
broker n. ¾¼ÍÈË£¬´úÀíÈË
bull market Å£ÊÐ
budget n. Ô¤Ëã
bulk n. ´óÁ¿£¨»õÎ adj. ´óÁ¿µÄ
bust adj. ÆÆÁ˲úµÄ
buyout n. ÂòÏÂÈ«²¿²úȨ
C
CAD(=Computer Aided Design) n. ¼ÆËã»ú¸¨ÖúÉè¼Æ
call n. ´òµç»°
call on v. ºôÓõ£¬Ô¼Ç룬°Ý·Ã
campaign n. Õ½ÒÛ£¬Ô˶¯
candidate n. ÇóÖ°Õߣ¬ºòÑ¡ÈË
canteen n. ʳÌÃ
canvass v. Õ÷ÇóÒâ¼û£¬È°Ëµ
capacity n. Éú²ú¶î£¬£¨×î´ó£©²úÁ¿
caption n. ÕÕƬ»òͼƬϵļò¶Ì˵Ã÷
capital n. ×ʱ¾£¬×ʽð
capture v. Ó®µÃ
cash n. ÏÖ½ð£¬ÏÖ¸¶¿î v. ¶ÒÏÖ
cash flow n. ÏÖ½ðÁ÷Á¿
case study n. °¸Àý·ÖÎö
catalogue n. Ŀ¼£¬²úƷĿ¼
catastrophe n. ´óÔÖÄÑ£¬´ó»ö
CEO n. Chief Executive Officer£¨ÃÀ£©×ܾÀí
chain n. Á¬Ëøµê
challenger n. ÌôÕ½Õß
channel n. (ÉÌÆ·Á÷ͨµÄ)ÇþµÀ
charge n. ʹ³Ðµ££¬Òª£¨¼Û£©£¬°Ñ¡¡¼ÇÈ루Õ˲áµÈ£©
chart n. ͼ±í
checkout n. ¸¶¿į̂
chief adj. Ö÷ÒªµÄ£¬Ê×ϯµÄ£¬×ܵÄ
CIF, c.i.f. ³É±¾±£ÏշѼÓÔË·Ñ
circular n. ´«ÔĵÄС²á×Ó£¨´«µ¥µÈ£©
circulate v. ´«ÔÄ
claim n./v. ÒªÇó£¬Ë÷Åâ
client n. ίÍÐÈË£¬¹Ë¿Í
cold adj. ûÈËÕÒÉÏÃÅÀ´µÄ£¬ÉúÒâÇåµµÄ
commercialise v. ʹÉÌÆ·»¯
commission n. Ó¶½ð
*commitment n. ³Ðŵ
commodity n. ÉÌÆ·£¬»õÎï
company n. ¹«Ë¾
limited (liability) company (ltd.) ¹É·ÝÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾
public limited company (plc) n. ¹ÉƱÉÏÊй«Ë¾
compensate v. ²¹³¥£¬³ê±¨
compensation n. ²¹³¥£¬³ê½ð
compete v. ±ÈÈü£¬¾ºÕù
competition n. ±ÈÈü£¬¾ºÕù
competitor n. ¾ºÕùÕߣ¬¶ÔÊÖ
competitive adj. ¾ºÕùÐÔµÄ
component n. »úÆ÷Ôª¼þ¡¢×é¼þ¡¢²¿¼þ£¬²¿·Ö
concentrated marketing n. ¼¯ÖÐÓªÏú²ßÂÔ
condition n. Ìõ¼þ£¬×´¿ö
*configuration n. É豸µÄ½á¹¹¡¢×éºÏ
conflict n. ³åÍ»£¬ÕùÂÛ
*conglomerate n. ×ÛºÏÉÌÉ磬¶àÔª»¯¼¯ÍŹ«Ë¾
*consolidate v. ÕÊÄ¿ºÏ²¢
*consortium n. ²ÆÍÅ
constant adj. ºã¶¨µÄ£¬²»¶ÏµÄ£¬¾³£µÄ
consultant n. ×ÉѯÈËÔ±£¬¹ËÎÊ£¬»áÕïÒ½Éú
consumables n. ÏûºÄÆ·
consumer durables n. ÄÍÓÃÏû·ÑÆ·£¨È磺ϴÒ»ú£©
consumer goods n. Ïû·ÑÆ·£¬Éú»î×ÊÁÏ
*contingency n. ÒâÍâʼþ
continuum n. Á¬Ðøʱ¼ä
contract n. ºÏͬ£¬ÆõÔ¼
contractor n. ³Ð°ìÉÌ£¬³Ð½¨ÈË
contribute v. Ìṩ£¬¾èÏ×
contribution n. ¹±Ï×£¬¾èÏ×£¬Ë°
conversion n. ¸Ä×°£¬¸ÄÔì
conveyor n. ÔËËÍ£¬´«µÝ£¬×ªÈÃ
core time n. £¨µ¯ÐÔ¹¤×÷ÖƵģ©»ù±¾ÉÏ°àʱ¼ä£¨Ô±¹¤Óڴ˶Îʱ¼ä±ØÐëÉϰ࣬µ¯ÐÔÖ»¶Ô³ý´ËÒÔÍâµÄʱ¼äÓÐЧ£©
cost n. ³É±¾
fixed costs ¹Ì¶¨³É±¾
running costs ÈÕ³£¹ÜÀí·ÑÓÃ
variable costs ¿É±ä³É±¾
cost-effective adj. ºÏËãµÄ£¬ÓÐЧÒæµÄ
costing n. ³É±¾¼ÆË㣬³É±¾»á¼Æ
credit n. ÉÞ¹º£¬ÉÞ¹ºÖƶÈ
credit control ÉÞÏú¹ÜÀí£¨¼ì²é¹Ë¿Í¼°Ê±¸¶¿îµÄÌåϵ£©
letter of credit ÐÅÓÃÖ¤
credit limit ÉÞÏúÏÞ¶î
credit rating ÐÅ´ûµÄÐÅÓõȼ¶£¬ÐÅÓþÆÀ¼Û
creditor n. ծȨÈË£¬´û·½
*creditworthiness n. ÐÅ´û¼ÛÖµ£¬ÐÅ´ûÐÅÓÃ
crisis n. Σ»ú£¬×ªÕÛµã
critical adj. ¹Ø¼üµÄ
*critical path analysis n. ¹Ø¼ü;¾¶·ÖÎö·¨
currency n. »õ±Ò£¬Á÷ͨ
current adj. ͨÓõģ¬ÏÖÐеÄ
Current account ÍùÀ´ÕÊ»§£¬»îÆÚ£¨´æ¿î£©»§
current assets n. Á÷¶¯×ʲú
current liabilities n. Á÷¶¯¸ºÕ®
customise v. °´¹Ë¿ÍµÄ¾ßÌåÒªÇóÖÆÔ죨»ò¸ÄÔìµÈ£©£»¹Ë¿Í»¯
cut-throat adj. ²Ð¿áµÄ£¬¼¤ÁÒµÄ
cut-price a. Ï÷¼Û£¨³öÊÛ£©µÄ
CV(=curriculum vitae) n. ¼òÀú£¬ÂÄÀú
*cycle time n. Ñ»·Ê±¼ä
D
damages n. Ë𺦣¬Ëðʧ
deadline n. ×îºóÆÚÏÞ
deal n. ÓªÒµÐÒ飬ÊýÁ¿ v. ½»Ò×
dealer n. ÉÌÈË
debit n. ½è·½£¬Ç·µÄÇ®
v. ¼ÇÈëÕÊ»§µÄ½è·½
debt n. Ç·¿î£¬Õ®Îñ
to get into debt ¸ºÕ®
to be out of debt ²»Ç·Õ®
to pay off a debt »¹ÇåÕ®Îñ
debtor n. Õ®ÎñÈË
aged debtors ³¤ÆÚÕ®ÎñÈË
declare v. É걨£¬ÉùÃ÷
decline n./v. Ë¥ÍË£¬»ºÂý£¬Ï½µ
decrease v. ¼õÉÙ
deduct v. ¿Û³ý£¬¼õÈ¥
default n. Î¥Ô¼£¬Î´ÂÄÐÐ
__________________
defect n. ȱÏÝ
defective adj. ÓÐȱµãµÄ
defer v. ÍƳÙ
deferred payments n. ÑÓÆÚÖ§¸¶
deficit n. ³à×Ö
delivery cycle n. ½»»õÖÜÆÚ
*demand management n. ÐèÇó¹æ»¯
demotivated adj. Ïû¼«µÄ£¬Àä̸µÄ
deposit n. ´¢ÐԤ¸¶£¨¶¨½ð£©
depot n. ²Ö¿â
depreciate v. ±áÖµ£¬£¨¶Ô×ʲú£©ÕÛ¾É
depressing adj. ÁîÈ˾ÚÉ¥µÄ
deputy n. ´úÀíÈË£¬¸±Ö°£¬´úÀí
devalue v. »õ±Ò±áÖµ£¨Ïà¶ÔÓÚÆäËü»õ±Ò£©
diet n. Òûʳ£¬Ê³ÎÌØÖÖÒûʳ
differentiation n. Çø·Ö£¬¼ø±ð
dimensions n. ³ß´ç£¬Ãæ»ý£¬¹æÄ£
direct v ¹ÜÀí£¬Ö¸µ¼
director n. ¾Àí£¬Ö÷¹Ü
Managing Director n. ×ܾÀí
direct cost n. Ö±½Ó³É±¾
direct mail n. £¨É̵êΪÕÐÀ¿ÉúÒâ¶øÏòÈËÃÇͶ¼ÄµÄ£©Ö±½ÓÓʼþ
direct selling n. Ö±Ïú£¬Ö±½ÓÏúÊÛ
directory n. Ö¸ÄÏ£¬ºÅÂë²¾
discount n. ÕÛ¿Û£¬ÌùÏÖ
dismiss v. Èá¡À뿪£¬´ò·¢×ß
dismissal n. ´ò·¢×ß
dispatch n./v. µ÷Dz
display n./v. Õ¹³ö£¬ÏÔʾ
dispose v. °²ÅÅ£¬´¦Àí£¨ÊÂÎñ£©
dispose of È¥µô£¬Çå³ý
distribution n. ·ÖÅ䣬·Ö·¢£¬·ÖËͲúÆ·
*diversify v. ´ÓʶàÖÖ¾Óª£»¶àÑù»¯
divest v. °þ¶á
dividend n. ¹ÉÏ¢£¬ºìÀû£¬ÄêÏ¢
division n. ²¿ÃÅ
*dog n. ÖÍÏúÆ·
down-market a./ad. µÍµµÉÌÆ·µÄ
*down-time/downtime n. É豸ÏÐÖÃÆÚ
DP(=Data Processing) n. ¼ÆËã»úÊý¾Ý´¦Àí£¬¼ÆËã»úÊý¾Ý´¦Àí²¿ÃÅ
dramatic adj. Ï·¾çÐÔµÄ
drive n. »ý¼«ÐÔ£¬Äܶ¯ÐÔ
due adj. Ó¦¸¶µÄ£¬Ô¤ÆÚµÄ
dynamic adj. ÓлîÁ¦µÄ
E
earnings n. ¹¤×Ê
efficiency n. ЧÂÊ
endorse v. ±³Ê飬½ÓÊÜ
engage v. ¹ÍÓÃ
entitle v. ÊÚȨ
entitlement n. Ó¦µÃµÄȨÀû
holiday entitlement n. ÐݼÙȨ
equity n. ¹É¶«È¨Òæ
equity capital n. ¹É±¾
equities ÆÕͨ¹É£¬¹ÉƱ
estimated demand n. ¹À¼ÆÐèÇó
evaluate v. ¹À¼Û£¬ÆÀ¼Û
eventual adj. ×îÖÕµÄ
exaggerate v. ¿äÕÅ
exceed v. ³¬¹ý
exhibit n. Õ¹ÀÀ£¬±íÏÖ
expenditure n. »¨·Ñ£¬Ö§³ö¶î
expense n. ·ÑÓã¬Ö§³ö
expense account n. ·ÑÓÃÕÊ»§
expenses n. ·ÑÓã¬ÒµÎñ½òÌù
expertise n. ר³¤£¬×¨ÃÅ֪ʶºÍ¼¼ÄÜ
*exposure n. ¹«ÖÚ¶Ôijһ²úÆ·»ò¹«Ë¾µÄ֪Ϥ£»¹ã¸æËù´ïµ½µÄ¹ÛÖÚ×ÜÊý
F
facilities n. ÓÃÓÚÉú²úµÄÉ豸¡¢Æ÷²Ä